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Pride and Prejudice / Social Dynamics

Author: Jane Austen (Gutenberg)  | Source: Project Gutenberg  | Published: 2026-02-03 16:17

Themes: class disparity, ambition, social norms, patronage, civility

Collins’s triumph, in consequence of this invitation, was complete. The power of displaying the grandeur of his patroness to his wondering visitors, and of letting them see her civility towards himself and his wife, was exactly what he had wished for; and that an opportunity of doing it should be given so soon was such an instance of Lady Catherine’s condescension as he knew not how to admire enough. “I confess,” said he, “that I should not have been at all surprised by her Ladyship’s asking us on Sunday to drink tea and spend the evening at Rosings.
Interpretation

The excerpt encapsulates the dynamics of social hierarchy and personal aspiration prevalent in early 19th-century British society, as depicted in Jane Austen's work. Collins’s exhilaration over Lady Catherine’s invitation reveals not just his character's sycophantic nature but also the societal structures that define social interactions. The interplay between power and civility illustrates broader themes of class and patronage, highlighting how personal desires often intertwine with societal expectations. Furthermore, this moment serves as a critique of the obsequiousness that characters like Collins demonstrate, providing a lens through which Austen comments on the absurdities of social ambition. (AI-generated commentary)

Microstory

As Collins entered the opulent drawing room of Rosings, the golden light flooded through the tall windows, casting a glow on the delicate porcelain. His heart raced with anticipation, thrilled not just by the lavishness surrounding him but by the exquisite power play in progress. Beside him, his wife beamed, her eyes sparkling with the reflection of Lady Catherine’s lofty regard, leaving Collins to bask in the warmth of her condescension as he prepared to showcase their importance to the envious guests. (AI-generated story)

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